An overview to causes and cure of GERD
Before you know
the cure of GERD (gastroesophageal reflux disease) or acid reflux, you
must understand what acid reflex is beforehand. So, it is the most irritating
condition of the gastrointestinal tract. Generally, it is categorized as
heartburn, which is a very sharp burning sensation within the rib cage area.
Other symptoms of the disease may include difficulty swallowing, vomiting,
regurgitation, wheezing, and chronic coughing.
Cause of
acid reflux
This is due to
the reflux of stomach acids into the esophagus. The burning sensation may
extend into the throat and neck. The reflux is mainly due to weak sphincter
Lower Esophageal Sphincter (LES), which may be by birth or due to age. Whatever
the case may be, finding a cure for GERD is necessary.
In other cases,
acid reflux may be due to foods with greater fat and spices in food. Moreover,
certain medicines, smoking, alcohol, tight clothing, strenuous exercise, or
even body position changes may cause heartburn. Notably, most acid reflux
patients suffer from hiatal hernia as well. It refers to the bulging out of the
upper portion of the stomach into the chest cavity.
Cure
of GERD
The most common
and primary acidity &
heartburn cure is antacids and lifestyle change. However, the
situation and symptoms may worsen or may not heal at all. Aggravated cases may
include scarring and bleeding of the esophagus. For such conditions, laparoscopic
acid reflux surgery in Pakistan is the best solution. People
may opt for surgery just to avoid the lifelong medication for GERD.
What
is acid reflux surgery?
Surgery can be
open surgery which means a large cut through the abdomen and longer recovery
times. However, laparoscopic acid reflux surgery is the best and lifelong
cure of GERD. The most common cure for GERD is Nissen Fundoplication.
The surgery is
about wrapping the upper portion of the stomach near the end of the esophagus.
Hence, the esophagus is reinforced towards the LES, creating a one-way valve to
prevent acid reflux.
Advantages
of laparoscopic acid reflux surgery
There are various
reasons for the popularity of the laparoscopic cure for GERD. Some of these are
as follows.
·
Lesser pain after surgery
·
Quick recovery
·
Shorter post-operative stay at the hospital
·
Better cosmetic result in comparison with the large cut
Who
is a candidate for Nissen Fundoplication?
Conventionally,
physicians recommend the use of antacids and smaller meals. Furthermore, people
suffering from heartburn must refrain from spicy foods, tomatoes, caffeine, and
mint. However, if there is no relief and the patient suffers from bloating, unrelenting
hiccups, burping, and chronic sore, Nissen fundoplication is the solution.
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