Is it possible to treat obesity with medication?

 


Obesity is one of the significant pandemics of this century. It has been a considerable burden on morbidity, mortality, and healthcare costs. WHO defines obesity as a BMI of more than 30kg/m2. Globally, about every one in five adults suffers from obesity. It is the fourth leading risk of death in the world. The primary concern about obesity is the diseases related to obesity. To counter this spreading pandemic, treatment of obesity with medicines has been evolving significantly over the past 60 years. By now, FDA (Federal Drug Administration) has approved four medicines to treat obesity with medication. Drugs for obesity dating back to the 1940s, and the first anti-obesity medicine was approved in 1947.

Like any other disease, the prime choice of treatment is sustainable nutrition, physical activity, and changes in routine to manage weight. Another goal is to lower the cardiometabolic risk as well. However, it is studied that lifestyle change such as caloric restriction, and portion control is not enough to lose weight. Approximately after one year, the candidate regains the lost weight.

Hence, for obese patients, professional organizations such as the American Association of Clinical Endocrinologists and the obesity society recommend treating obesity with medication, especially for individuals who suffer from comorbidities of obesity with a BMI more than 30.

Hence, ALSA Pakistan offers the patients suitable options for treating obesity with medicine, lifestyle change, and counseling. Thus, the expert professionals escort you towards a healthy, happy life. 

Principles of treatment of obesity with medication

For the treatment of obesity, pharmacotherapists must abide by some rules. Some of these are as follows. 

Duration of the treatment 

Obesity is one of the chronic diseases. Hence, pharmacotherapists have to prescribe the medications for lifelong use. However, the medicine continues with a comprehensive plan for managing weight and physical activity, nutrients, and counseling. 

The goal of treatment of obesity with medication 

The purpose of the medicine must be both to manage obesity and the related morbidities. Hence, it would be focused on relieving the risks of cardiovascular diseases. 

Response to treatment of obesity

The studies have shown that the phase 3 trials have successfully achieved significant weight loss with anti-obesity medicines. The treatment of obesity with medicine has shown quite a successful result when combined with lifestyle changes. According to estimates, it can lead to 5-10% total body weight loss. 

However, the fact is notable that any medication can have inter-individual variability. Hence, there have been cases reported in which the candidates did not respond to the treatment of obesity with medication. 

ALSA Pakistan makes the best option for obesity treatment for its multi-step approach to treating the disease, such as psychotherapy, counseling & motivation, lifestyle changes, and bariatric surgery. 


#TreatmentOfObesity, #Obesity,

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