Laparoscopic Adrenalectomy for adrenal tumors
Adrenal
glands, also termed suprarenal glands, are the small yellow-bronzed
triangular-shaped masses located at the top of each kidney. These glands are
specialized for producing specific hormones such as estrogen, progesterone,
cortisol, cortisone, steroids, and certain chemicals such as epinephrine,
norepinephrine, and dopamine. All these hormones are assigned different tasks
to perform, such as they help to regulate the metabolism, blood pressure,
immune system, response to depression and stress, and some other essential
functions of the body. They are usually found at the back wall of the abdomine
-the retroperitoneum. So, the Adrenalectomy
for adrenal tumors can remove this. Now let’s take a look at what is the
function of Adrenal Glands.
The Function of Adrenal Glands
The primary function of adrenal
glands is to produce the essential hormones that control the body fluids, salt
regulation, blood pressure, muscle development, sugar metabolism, and sexual
desire and development. They are also a source of essential chemicals such as
epinephrine, also called adrenaline. When adrenal glands don’t produce any of
their hormones properly, it may lead to adrenal inefficiency. In addition, the
Abnormal activity of adrenal glands has carcinogenic tumors. These tumors may
be benign or malignant, stimulating the production of many other unhealthy and
unwanted hormones that may lead to various health risks. Thus, laparoscopic
surgery of such infected and tumored adrenal glands is highly
recommended.
Laparoscopic Adrenalectomy – Gold Standard
Like kidneys, our body can also
work generally without one adrenal gland. The surgical removal of one adrenal gland from the top of the kidney is known as an adrenalectomy. The
laparoscopic removal of one of the adrenal glands using the advanced and latest
techniques of the laparoscope is known as Laparoscopic Adrenalectomy.
Therefore, this laparoscopic surgery has become the gold standard technique for
removing carcinogenic adrenal glands or secretory tumors. Therefore, laparoscopic and bariatric surgery is highly admirable for the
laparoscopic removal of cancer-causing and diseased adrenal glands.
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